It was during the early 1970s that the superbike war
between the major Japanese factories broke out. Honda had already introduced
the four-cylinder CB750 in 1969 and it did not take long before Suzuki
weighed in with their new superbike contender. Suzuki, however, took a
completely different route with their machine, the GT750. For a start their
superbike was a two-stroke of 750 cc, the largest two-stroke ever to be put
into mass production. Set across the frame the engine had three cylinders
and was water-cooled. Although marketed as a direct rival to the Honda CB750
it soon became obvious that the Suzuki lacked the outright performance of
the Honda and eventually the GT750 found its own little niche as a
high-speed tourer. Nevertheless it was still a fascinating machine.
The internals of the unit were quite straightforward with
piston porting, a roller-bearing crankshaft, oversquare configuration and
triple 40 mm constant-vacuum carburettors. Water-cooling, apart from helping
the engine to run at a more even temperature gave the all-alloy unit a very
neat appearance indeed as it didn't demand conventional finning. With a
6.9:1 compression ratio the engine produced a respectable 70 bhp at 6500 rpm
and a thumping 61-51 lb ft of torque at 5500 rpm. That figure may sound
quite surprising as one usually associates a 'stroker' with a rather peaky
engine, when in fact the bike produced more torque than many four-stroke
machines of similar size. What is apparent on the road is that the GT750 was
a very smooth bike indeed with no power band to catch an unwary rider
offguard.
An electric starter was fitted to the GT and got the
engine into life with cons mate ease, to tick over quite sweetly at just
over 1000 rpm. Throttle response was instantaneous it was quite easy to
overstep the red line. Acceleration from a standing start was quite
impressive was accompanied by quite a lot of blue smoke fn the four exhaust
pipes. The quarter mile came up 13.3 seconds with a terminal speed of just
a
100mph which, although not quite in the same league as the later four-stroke
GS750, was still respectable for a three-quarter litre bike which was built
primarily as a tourer.
Fuel consumption was excellent for such a bike with an
average of just over 40mpg being possible and reaching an astonishing
55-60mpg if the bike was driven gently. With a fuel tank of 3.75 gal
capacity a touring range of around 200 miles could be expected. Although the
engine was very smokey especially when idling, oil consumption was really
quite reasonable with over 300 miles available for each pint; the oil tank
capacity was 3.2 pints, so a range of 900 miles or so was possible.
The most disappointing feature of the Suzuki was
its handling which was far from ideal. On smooth roads it was
adequate until the speed increased! when the front and rear ends
seemed to have precious little connecting them. On rougher surface
the problem was accentuated and progress could be a very bumpy and
hair-raising affair. If the rider held on and got used to the tough
ride he found there was very little ground clearance with the side
and centre stands dragging into the tarmac.
Braking was by twin discs at the front and a drum at the
rear which were adequate in the dry but pro to hesitation in wet weather.
Luckily, with a drum, some retardation was possible while the fn discs were
drying out. The GT750 weighed a hefty 540 lb dry but the bike was
still quite easy to manoeuvre in and out of traffic and the engine made no
fuss at all at low speeds even though there was still the characteristic
two-stroke blue smoke gently puffing from! the pipes. In the end it was the
exhaust emission! which killed the bike as it was just too dirty for tin
ecology minded late 1970s and early 1980s. In its life the GT750 engine had
been developed a for the road and completely for the tracks where in
superbike racing with around 115 bhp at its disposal the works bikes won
several championships mostly with Barry Sheene at the helm.
Source of review : Super Bikes by Mike Winfield
Any corrections or more information on these motorcycles will be kindly appreciated.