|
Make Model |
Yamaha RD 350LC YPVS (N, NC, NC2) |
|
Year |
1985 |
|
Engine |
Liquid cooled, two stroke, parallel twin cylinder. |
|
Capacity |
347 |
|
Bore x Stroke |
64 х 54 mm |
|
Compression Ratio |
6.0:1 |
|
Induction |
2x Mikuni VM26SS carbs |
|
Ignition /
Starting |
CDI / kick |
|
Max Power |
59 hp @ 9000 rpm |
|
Max Torque |
3.8 kg-m @ 8000 rpm |
|
Transmission /
Drive |
6 Speed / chain |
|
Front Suspension |
Telescopic forks |
|
Rear Suspension |
Single shock |
|
Front Brakes |
2x 267mm disc 1 piston calipers |
|
Rear Brakes |
Single 266mm disc |
|
Front Tyre |
4.10 -18 |
|
Rear Tyre |
4.10 -18 |
|
Dry-Weight / Wet-weight |
143 kg |
|
Fuel Capacity |
15.9 Litres |
|
Consumption average |
43 mp/g |
|
Standing
¼ Mile |
13.5 sec / 99.4 mp/h |
|
Top Speed |
117 mp/h |
|
Related links |
Epll.no-ip.com
/ rd350lc.net |
THEY APPEARED IN MY MIRRORS, coming up fast on the outside. It was inevitable
really; the Power Valve is like a red rag to a bull with these people. The 2.8
fuel-injected Capri pulled alongside at the next red light, the
designer-labelled South-London fly-boy gunned the engine and the peroxide Barbie
doll beside him simpered and smirked through the window. Right pal, you're dead
meat, I thought as I blipped the throttle and spread a blue haze of two-stroke
fumes over the proceedings.
The lights went to amber, the Yamaha's engine screamed to 6000 revs as I
failed to keep the front wheel on the ground, while a long way behind me the
Capri was spinning its wheels and going nowhere in a hurry. Two miles later an
RSI600 Escort pulled up alongside me and gunned bis engine. Will they never
learn?
Since the RD350LC first appeared in this country it has been adopted
wholesale as the ultimate street racing machine by the brain-out brigade. You
only have to go to The Hill, Chelsea Bridge or Box Hill to see the kind of
Absolute Lads who are buying Elsies. The combination of silly performance and a
sensible price tag has proved irresistible to the impoverished masses of this
beleaguered isle.
Well, now all you YPVS boys will have to get busy with your riffler files
because the newest Power Valve is in town, and a real ring-dinger it is too. The
'86 model is the same as last year's, except more so. Aside from a few cosmetic
bodywork changes, the 347cc engine has benefitted from modifications to cylinder
porting and combustion chamber shape.
1 The inlet port timing and shape has been altered, 3 and a secondary port
has been added to link the § inlet and scavenge ports, resulting in smoother 5
inlet pulses. The combustion chamber is now
2 wedge-shaped to give a better combustion process than the old-style
dome-shaped chamber, and bean can silencers have been added.
Despite the pitiful whining you may have read elsewhere about the LC not
making any more power than last year's offering, take no notice. The 1985 Power
Valve made 47hp at the back wheel on Motodd's dyno last year; the '86 version
managed a staggering 56. lhp at 9000rpm. Hmmmm, something a bit fishy about this
— Yamaha claim a significant power increase, but 20 per cent is a little hard to
swallow. Undoubtedly the engine mods, the new power-jet carbs and the exhausts
should boost output, but being nasty suspicious types we suspected that this
particular bike may have been tweaked in Mitsui's workshops. So off we went to
Dabbs' two-stroke tuning specialists, Hyperdrive Research, to see what
naughtiness had been perpetrated on the Power Valve's internals.
And there it was... conclusive proof that Mitsui had done absolutely nothing
to it. What we had here was an exceptionally good example of the breed, capable
not only of walking all over last year's LC but showing a clean pair of stingers
to NS400s and giving GPZ600s a hard time. A quick look at the comparative dyno
chart at the end of this test will show you exactly how much more power this
particular beast makes over its predecessor. Impressive, innit?
Although the new Power Valve doesn't feel that much quicker, a quick dice
through South London with an '85 350N had me pulling away from him noticeably
all the way through the rev range, particularly when the power kicks in at
7500rpm. In fact the 350 really suffers from a schizophrenic nature. Below six
grand it'll burble around in a very sedate fashion, behaving for all the world
like a CB350S, but above that it becomes a mad-eyed screamer up to 9000 revs.
It's actually pretty daft having a 10,000rpm redline because after nine grand
the ignition timing is so retarded you feel like you've ridden into a brick
wall, the power drops off that sharply. Keep the engine revving between 6500 and
9000 and you'll be rewarded with adrenal overload, cardiac arrest and more
speeding tickets than you could shake a rotary burr at. A plea of insanity or
diminished responsibility won't cut any ice with The Beak either, so you'd be
well advised to keep an eye on the rather blurred view in your mirrors.
The problem with this enormous increase in power is that it now shows up the
shortcomings in the frame and suspension departments. What makes Honda's NS400
such a little beaut is useable performance allied to a brilliant
frame/suspension package. The Yam's frame and front end have never been all that
clever, and now it will start to tie itself in knots if you push it too hard.
Okay, so 95 per cent of the time it will handle properly, but push it that extra
five per cent and you'll find that determined NS rider will be past while you
back off and wait for everything to settle down. Logically, the next step for
the Power Valve is a Deltabox frame like the TZR250, but going that route would
almost certainly price the Power Valve out of its market and it would end up as
just another over-priced race replica. Maybe a modified frame and some beefier
forks would do it.
To all intents and purposes the forks and rear shock are the same as last
year, the only difference being that Yamaha have done away with the remote
pulley adjustment system for the rear shock. Apparently this is because the
rubber belt was prone to snapping; now adjustment is via a C-spanner round the
black collar at the top of the unit. I found that for my 12'/2-stone the
best set-up was number four preload at the back and llpsi in the front forks.
Cost cutting rears its ugly head again here because there is no linked system at
the front, and it's pretty difficult to get exact pressures in both fork legs.
Cosmetically, the new Power Valve is an improvement over previous offerings.
New tank, seat, sidepanels and tail unit mean that the seat height has been
lowered by an amazing ... 1cm. Yamaha say this means the rider sits 'in' the
machine for improved air penetration and reduced frontal area. It's a well known
fact that most people are taller in the morning than later on in the day, so to
get the most out of the improved aerodynamics I suggest you only use your Yamaha
after lunch. Having scoffed at these somewhat ludicrous aerodynamic efficiency
claims I have to admit that the new LC was slightly more frugal than last year,
returning nearer 40 miles to the gallon rather than low to mid 30s. All well and
good, until you realise that the tank actually holds two litres less than
previously, so you're still not going to get more than 140 miles on a full tank.
In reality you can expect to have to stop for petrol once the trip registers
three figures.
As with the previous model, the LC's dual opposed piston front brakes are
superb and monster stoppies become almost irresistible. The back disc still
lacks feel and locks up too easily, but with such good feel and response at the
front you'll rarely need the rear brake. When I tested the Power Valves last
year they came equipped with Michelin A48/M48s and Pirelli MT58/59s rather than
the OE Yokohama 202s fitted on this particular machine. 1 really rated the
Pirellis, liked the Michelins, and now I dislike the Yokohamas. They grip just
fine in both wet and dry, but are very sensitive to white lines and road
irregularities and feel very twitchy.
Top speed on the LC is marginally up on before and the best mean top speed
managed was 116mph, which relates to 125mph on the clock. Not staggering in
itself, but the way it gets up there has your eyes stuck to the inside of your
visor, your bum sliding back along the seat and a lunatic grin spread across
your face. The only thing that's going to wipe that smile off your face, apart
from an appearance by the boys in blue, is maintaining a steady 70mph in top
gear at 5000rpm. The only serious vibes occur at these revs, so to alleviate
tingling extremities you really have no choice but to cruise at 85mph. Which is
not a problem as you can keep up speeds well in excess of a ton without too much
discomfort.
The switchgear, clocks and cycle parts, with the exception of new wheels, are
identical to the previous Power Valve -excellent. The new wheels are lighter
than before and are also a delicate shade of vermilion: understated elegance
isn't the description that springs to mind immediately, but they are in keeping
with the Yam's flashier new paint scheme. In fact the overall look of the Power
Valve is flashier and more like that of the 500LC. The fairing remains
unchanged, but the sidepanels have pseudo exhaust bulges which don't look like
fooling anyone. The only slight problem with the new sidepanels is that you have
to remove-the pillion grab rail to take them off, but it also means that you
won't get people thieving them every time you leave the bike for more than 30
seconds. Mind you, there's still no guarantee that the whole thing won't have
gone walkies while you're not looking. The Power Valve is still one of the most
likely machines not to be where you last left it, and I reckon each bike should
be supplied with a very hefty lock.
In fun and performance-for-your money terms it's very hard to beat Yamaha's
350YPVS. It's fast, it's furious, it's cheap to buy, run and insure. On the
British market there's nothing to compare it with: at S2259 it's £840 cheaper
than an NS400 and sensibly steers clear of the race-replica tag that has
hamstrung sales of that particular beast. Now that the Elsie has more power and
sharper looks (and is only £120 more than the '85 model) it'll continue to reign
supreme in the budget street racer class until one of the other manufacturers
muscle in with a cut-price screamer of their own
Source Motorcycle International 1986
