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Triumph
Trident 900

|
Make Model |
Triumph
Trident 900 |
|
Year |
1993 |
|
Engine |
Liquid cooled four stroke, transverse three cylinder,
DOHC, 4 valve per cylinder. |
|
Capacity |
885 |
|
Bore x Stroke |
76
x 65 mm |
|
Compression Ratio |
10.6:1 |
|
Induction |
3x 36mm Mikuni CV carbs |
|
Ignition /
Starting |
Digital / electric |
|
Max Power |
100
hp 72.9 kW @ 9000 rpm ( 93.4 hp @ 9200 rpm ) |
|
Max Torque |
83
Nm @ 6500 rpm |
|
Transmission /
Drive |
6 Speed / chain |
|
Front Suspension |
43mm telescopic forks, 150mm wheel travel. |
|
Rear Suspension |
Tri-link rising rate monoshock adjustable preload 120mm
wheel travel. |
|
Front Brakes |
2x 296mm discs 2 piston calipers |
|
Rear Brakes |
Single 255mm disc 2 piston caliper |
|
Front Tyre |
120/70-17 |
|
Rear Tyre |
160/60-18 |
|
Dry-Weight / Wet-Weight |
212
kg / 235 kg |
|
Fuel Capacity |
25
Litres |
|
Consumption average |
16.2 km/lit |
|
Braking 60 - 0 / 100 - 0 |
12.8 m / 38.7 m |
|
Standing
¼ Mile |
11.5 sec / 181.3 km/h |
|
Top Speed |
214.5 km/h |

With the unpopularity of "naked bikes"
the last few years, it was easy to question Triumph's sanity when they
introduced the Trident 900 -- after all, if it's not a cutting-edge racer,
full-dress tourer, under-5,000 dollar sporty beginner bike, or anything that
looks like a Harley Davidson, it seems it's just not worth a manufacturer's time
to produce. At first glance, the Trident looks like it could be any mid-1980s
Japanese sport bike, but in fact, it is significantly better, and this bike may
be the basis of Triumph's resurrection. For those that remember the Triumph of
old, hang on to your memories, for this bike has nothing in common save the
name.For those that grew up with the Suzuki GS or Kawasaki KZ bikes, the Trident
may strike a more familiar chord.
Make no mistake, though, this bike is much better than either
of the latter. When Triumph designed the Trident, they looked at the classic
design of that era and at the materials available today, and came up with a bike
that is actually better than the sum of its parts.
Classic design dictated an upright seating position, exposed
motor, and a large round headlight out in the open, not wrapped in plastic
bodywork. Modern technology allowed wide wheels and radial tires, excellent
brake and suspension components, and a reliable water-cooled motor. Together,
they make for a surprisingly competent do-it-all motorcycle.
"The heart of the new Triumph is
the same basic mill as the rest of the 900s in Triumph's lineup save for the
Thunderbird which gets different cases and pistons."
Dual overhead cams activate four shim-over-bucket valves per cylinder driven by
a right-side cam chain. A straight-cut primary gear delivers the power to the
multi-plate hydraulically actuated wet clutch through to a six-speed
transmission chain final drive.
Intake is through a bank of three Mikuni 36mm semi-flat slide
constant-velocity carburetors, and the charge is sucked into a 10.6:1
compression 885cc motor and lit by a digitally controlled electronic ignition.
Exhaust gasses are routed through a three-into-two exhaust pipe where the middle
pipe splits near the cylinder head and diverts its contents to the outer two
pipes just under the oil pan. Maximum horsepower is a claimed 98 stallions at
9,000 rpm.
The engine is a stressed member of the high-tensile steel
frame, eliminating down-tubes and giving the motor a clean, uncluttered look.
Cooling is handled by a large radiator tucked in tight beneath the steering
head. Out from behind the front wheel, the radiator receives copious amounts of
air, keeping engine temperatures cool under even the most demanding conditions.
Multiple back-to-back runs at the drag strip -- where we got a best time of
11.84 at 113.84 mph -- couldn't get the temp gauge to register more than half
the gauge's range.
Don't expect to see the temperature warning light very often.
The Trident and the Thunderbird are Triumph's only models to come without an
adjustable front suspension. The Trident's 43mm legs are quite rigid, and while
the spring rate and damping are perfect for highway cruising, they are too soft
and quick, respectively, for sporting use. Also, riders significantly heavier
than the staff average of 160lbs may want heavier springs and oil. The rear
shock is adjustable for spring preload and rebound damping. Adjusting the shock
on the Trident is easier than on any other stock bike we've tested: Lift the
seat and the hydraulic preload reservoir adjusting nut is immediately
accessible. Turn the 10mm nut and the ball bearing inside rises or lowers
indicating the amount of spring preload. Changing the damping is even easier.
Just reach down with your left hand and turn the four-position dial. The third
position is adequate for even hard solo sport-thrashing, the fourth and stiffest
setting should only be needed when riding two-up.
The rear swingarm is a box section aluminum unit that
incorporates an eccentric chain adjuster. Thus, adjusting the chain is almost as
easy as the shock -- simply loosen the pinch bolts on either end of the swingarm
and pull back the wheel by hand till the chain has the proper tension, and
retorque the pinch bolts.
The combination of stout fork legs, a rigid frame and
swingarm, and a good rear shock add up to a very stable, controlled ride that
works well for freeway cruising. Crank up the shock and backroad scratching is
surprisingly easy. The wide bars offer plenty of leverage for hustling the
claimed 466 pound (212kg) dry weight machine through the twisties, and the
Pirelli radials offer good traction and feedback. Wheels are 3.5 x 17" front,
and 4.5 x 18" rear fitted with 120/70 ZR17 and 160/60 ZR18 tires.
Calipers are two piston units all around. Nice looking and
comfortable brake and clutch levers offer four position adjustments, though even
small hands wanted the levers to be at maximum distance from the bars. The bars
themselves are mounted on top of the upper clamp around the fork legs leaving
the fork caps exposed for easy maintenance. The clip-on style bars angle back
nicely but would feel better with more drop. Mirrors are effective and
positioned well, without much vibration-related distortion; helped, no doubt, by
the smoothness of the 120 degree three cylinder motor.
Complaints about the bike were limited to the lack of front
running lights, the wimpy front suspension and the inconvenience of having to
remove the seat to access the helmet lock.
Coming in at $2000 under the next highest priced model, the
Thunderbird, the $7995 Trident is positioned to be the foundation of Triumph's
new world market. Only time will tell if it is a successful gamble, but we've
got our money in Triumph's corner.
Impressions:

1. Mike Franklin, Managing Editor
I thought this bike was going to be a three cylinder version
of a 1985 Ninja 900, but I wasn't even close. This bike has impressive running
gear -- 43mm forks and a big aluminum swingarm -- and a solid chassis to boot.
The motor is a sweet sounding triple with enough power to ride two up and not
feel overworked. Passenger accommodations are roomy and with the addition of a
set of Triumph bags, the Trident could easily be a weekend tourer. It also makes
a great canyon scratcher. I guess what this is leading to is that I like this
bike a lot, and would trade in my old GPz550 for one in a heart-beat. Plus it's
cool when people come up to you and tell you all about that old Triumph they had
way back when, and how they thought Triumphs were gone forever. Based on the
solid performance of this bike, I think Triumph will be around for years to
come, and give the Trident four (out of a possible five) stars.
2. Brent Plummer, Editor
The Trident did nothing for me -- all aspects of the front
suspension are mushy and in need of work, while the engine and rear shock are,
well, uninspiring. Sure, a set of Progressive Suspension fork springs,
some heavy fork oil and a couple of afternoons to dial it in would fix the
droopy front end (who has the time?) and I guess the humane riding position
would make me grow to love the Trident, but who want's to spend eight grand on
something they have to rationalize to like? Not me. And I don't think I'd ever
get used to the peaky Trident engine, which lacked torque.
No, if I were buying a standard, I'd either spent five grand
on a red Honda CB750 (hydralic lifters means no maintenance!) buy a matching
Aerostich suit and some saddle bags, then pocket the rest of the cash -- or I'd
scrounge up another couple of grand and get a BMW R1100R. Actually, now that
I've searched our database for bikes under 8,000 dollars, I see that Harley's
1200 Sportster -- with that torque monster Evolution engine -- has a suggested
retail of 7,300. So if I had the cash and could find a dealer that doesn't price
gouge, I'd get me a HOG
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