|
Make Model |
Ducati 1000S2 |
|
Year |
1984 |
|
Engine |
Air cooled, four stroke, 90°“L”twin cylinder, SOHC, desmodromic 2 valve
per cylinder. |
|
Capacity |
973 |
|
Bore x Stroke |
88 x 80 mm |
|
Compression Ratio |
9.3:1 |
|
Induction |
2x 40mm Dell'Orto PHM carbs. |
|
Ignition /
Starting |
Bosch electronic /
electric |
|
Max Power |
90 hp @ 7500 rpm |
|
Max Torque |
63.5 ft-lb @! 5800 rpm |
|
Transmission /
Drive |
5 Speed / chain |
|
Front Suspension |
38mm Marzocchi oil damped telescopic forks. |
|
Rear Suspension |
Marzocchi dual shocks 5-way spring preload. |
|
Front Brakes |
2x 280mm discs 2 piston calipers |
|
Rear Brakes |
Single 260mm disc 1 piston caliper |
|
Front Tyre |
110/90
V18 |
|
Rear Tyre |
130/90 V18 |
|
Dry-Weight |
196 kg |
|
Fuel Capacity |
18 Litres |
900 S2,1985-84; 1000 S2,1985
Following a legend is always difficult. Motor Cycle News, when testing
the new 900 S2 in their 10 August 1983 issue, had this to say about the
motorcycle which had replaced the popular 900 SS: "Probably the last true Ducati
is possibly the worst they've ever produced. A sad fact is that, despite turning
in a respectable 130mph, the 900 S2 has been transformed by a 'civilization'
program from the free-revving big cat of the last decade to an animal with
canine qualities. Up against the beautiful creations from the Bologna factory,
the S2 is a dog." Strong words, but there were more: "Whereas the recently
tested Laverda had risen to the challenge of noise restrictions with greater
breathing efficiency, the Duke has simply collected its choking mufflers, huge
air box and electric start like an old man collects gray hairs."
Having tested the same bike for Motorcycle Enthusiast, I concur with
MCN's findings. Although I didn't carry out a maximum speed or acceleration test
with the machine, I know it wasn't a match for the earlier unrestricted 900 SS
models. As if to offer proof that they were choking the engines, the silencers
suffered heat-bluing areas which appeared halfway along their length. Maybe it
was a combination of the air filters and restrictive silencers, but the S2
didn't seem to accelerate like earlier models, progress being ponderous by
comparison. That is not to say the bike wasn't fast, for its tall gearing
offered l00mph cruising at 6000rpm. But quite frankly it would have performed
better with a couple more teeth on the rear wheel sprocket.
What was really lacking most, compared to the 900 SS, was midrange punch. And
as the MCN tester revealed, "A ratio or two will have to be sacrificed to
get the motor spinning, something unheard of with Ducatis a few years back." But
the same journalist was much more enthusiastic about the handling, at least on
fast "A" roads: "Here was the fun I had on the S2, which still handles as well
as Bimota, Harris or Moto Martin. Here, where speeds can be kept constantly
high, corners melted into straights as the Duke's incredible stability scoffed
at lesser machines' attempts to keep up." But, as 1 found, you were reminded of
its drawbacks just as soon as you hit slower, more bumpy going, where the
over-hard suspension could not cope half as well.
The 1983 S2 was offered with or without an electric start—either you had an
electric button or a kickstart lever—but not both, unlike the various SS models,
which only ever came with a kickstart. One definite plus for the S2 was
reliability. Stronger cogs were introduced in 1983, which at last finally put to
rest the gearbox gremlins—an added advantage is that these gears will fit into
earlier engines.
Compared with the 130mph obtained by MCN, the rival Motor Cycle
Weekly could only record 123.94mph. But they did note that "the Duke is so
long-legged it was still accelerating through the timing lights." Unlike MCN
(and myself), Paul Carroll, who carried out the test for MCW, was
more impressed with the S2: "I've been pleasantly surprised in my first Ducati
test to find I enjoyed every moment of it. It's the kind of bike that every
rider I met took an interest in, whether they were riding a Suzuki, I^mbretta,
Puch Maxi or Harley. My initial impression was thai it wasn't as nice looking as
the 900 Super Sport, but the restyled bodywork, now more like its small brother,
the 600 Pantah, grows on you."
Carroll didn't like the pillion end of the seat—neither did my wife!—who
complained that it was all too easy to slip backward or forward on the rubber
foam seat moulding, thus giving a feeling of insecurity, as no grab handle was
provided. The over-hard rear suspension, even on the softest setting, didn't
help either.
In typical Ducati fashion though, like the Pantah, there was a very neat and
practical fold-up lexer provided to facilitate the center-stand operation.
Another bonus of the S2 was the excellent Nippondenso instruments—the same as
fitted to the Darmah and Pantah. MOV considered the machine's best features to
be "good fuel consumption," and "superb handling," and its worst "restricted
steering lock" and "uncomfortable pillion position."
For 1984 the S2 remained mechanically unchanged, but featured a new color
scheme. Out went the gunmetal gray and black, in came a striking combination of
red chassis, with black tank, seat and fairing. The garish red, orange and
yellow striping introduced on the S2 remained unchanged.
Then, in early 1985, came the final variant, the 1000 S2. Like the Mike
Hailwood Replica Mille, the 1-liter S2 was much more than a simple bigger-bore
job.
For a start, both the bore and stroke were altered—88x80 mm—giving 973cc. But
the factory's engineers didn't stop there. They added a hydraulic clutch, a
revised lubrication system with a full-flow, screw-type filter, plain bearing
big-ends, and substantially revised engine casings. In addition, there was an
improved dual-seat, new-style cast-alloy wheels and brake discs, electric fuel
taps, revised instrument console, and belly pan-plus other more minor
alterations.
The "1000" was also offered with two levels of performance, 83 and 90bhp. The
difference was a two-into-one exhaust and bell-mouths for the 40mm carburetors—in
place of the Silentium silencers and air filters. The factory claimed 146 and
137mph respectively, which, if accurate, made the performance version of the
1000 S2 the fastest of the whole SS/S2 family. Certainly the 1-liter S2 was a
significantly better motorcycle than the small version.
Its main problem is that it was available for only a few months in 1985,
before the Ca-giva takeover. In the light of what was in reality virtually a
major redesign, it would appear that Ducati didn't have time to recoup their
investment and that spares could be a problem in the future for those parts
different from the earlier models. As is related later, Cagiva promptly
pensioned off the bevel-driven twins to concentrate on the Pantah-based engines.
What to Watch for
Over some two and one-half years of production very few S2s of either
capacity were actually produced, as the company had reached a position where it
found it increasingly difficult to continue trading. I feel that, of the two
bikes, the larger one is much the better, but I'd worry about potential parts
problems.
None of the S2s have the charisma of the SS models, even though they are
probably more practical—and certainly more reliable— for everyday use. But how
many Ducati buffs use their pride and joy as personal transport? Most are ridden
on sunny days and holidays, so high-mileage reliability and practicality don't
score as highly as riding fun, style or aura. And unfortunately the S2s can't
match the SS models in these areas—hence the low star ratings.
Source Ducati Mick Walker