The ZX-10 was the undisputed heavyweight champ. The
fastest production eno motorcycle in the world bar none. Kawasaki have
always known that to have the accredited
fastest bike is to have a quaranteed best-seller and from 1988-90, the ZX-10
enjoyed a remarkable reign at the head of litre-plus bike sales.
That, in 1990, the factory
chose to release a faster version of the ZX-10, called the ZZ-R1100,
surprised nobody. The ZX-10 itself replaced the RX1000 of 1986 and that
was the fastest production roadster of its time. In 1986, Kawasaki had
publicly declared that they would never build a more powerful motorbike. By
1990 they had reneged on their power promises twice and few were
complaining. Kawasaki Heavy Industries have been dedicated to perfecting the
inline four cylinder motorcycle engine for 18 years now and it was
inevitable that they would find new ways of extracting more power for less
weight.
That it has been replaced by a
top line motorcycle from the same manufacturer is perhaps ignominious for
the ZX-10. Yet it remains available, popular and deserving of inclusion
because it is a big, uncompromising bruiser of a motorcycle capable of
performance figures that still stand up in the big numbers world of real
superbikes.
A stock ZX-10 will hit 160mph, no
problem. Derestricted and rejetted with gearing to match, it'll touch
170mph, which is not exactly an old-fashioned speed. The maximum power
output is restricted in various markets by carb tops that prevent full
throttle slide lift and full bore motorcycling. The engine was designed as a
full 135bhp unit, developed from the older RX1000, but with a lot of work
concentrating on increasing intake and combustion efficiency while
lightening engine components throughout.
The power it produces is smooth
and huge. There is no real step to the power until 8000rpm and since 7500rpm
in top gear gives a road speed of 115mph, it's easy to take the power for
granted since there's always so much of it available. The output really
jumps from 8000 to 11,000rpm, yet the motor is safe, dependable and always
smooth, even when caned. Fuel efficient and devastatingly quick, the ZX-10
motor has but one unfortunate glitch - an annoying flat spot between 3500
and 4000rpm where it is unable to take more than quarter throttle. It's
irritating because 4000rpm is 50-60mph in top, just the sort of speed
you'd normally hold.
Maybe it's best to head for the
open road. The ZX-10
makes
for a versatile performer and is surprisingly comfortable, increasingly so
at speed, and if the rider always bears in mind its size and inevitable
weight, it is very sporting. The E-box frame features a cast steering head
and swing-arm pivot welded to extruded box-section beams. The 'E' stands for
egg-box, a humble object renowned for its structural rigidity. The egg in
this case refers to the shape of the main beams that embrace the engine. The
construction is ideal for handling the immense lateral loads the powerful
motor feeds into the frame, trying to twist it. It is incredibly wide, yet
making it narrower but still strong would increase the wheelbase still
further, resulting in a less manoeuvrable bike. As it is, the ZX-10 handles
just fine, it's a touch soft-bellied and you need to be fairly brutal,
always gassing it hard to get the best out of its handling.
The
ride has a vague, detached feel with little feedback from the tyres. Perhaps
this is for the best, since the 5301b wet
weight of the ZX-10 is disguised somewhat by the generally plush suspension.
In its favour, it comes equipped with enormously powerful yet
rider-sensitive brakes.
In 1990 it is easy to overlook
the ZX-10 as yet another also-ran. In fact it is still a very competitive
motorcycle. That big fairing is efficient at deflecting the wind and weather
at 120mph, the comfortable riding position makes it a good long-distance
mount and its bulk means you can carry quite a lot of luggage. No longer the
heavyweight champion, it is merely a living legend. So it goes. Development
goes on at the speed of life and all too suddenly, 166mph is last year's
performance ceiling and last years motorcycle. But there is nothing
old-fashioned about the ZX-10's 135bhp or its popular image as a monster of
wheelspin and pure, unadulterated brute force.