|
Make Model |
Aprilia SXV 450 |
|
Year |
2008-09 |
|
Engine |
Liquid cooled, four stroke, 77° V-twin
cylinder, |
|
Capacity |
450 |
|
Bore x Stroke |
76 X 49.5 mm |
|
Compression Ratio |
12.5:1 |
|
Induction |
Integrated engine management system
controlling ignition and fuel injection. Throttle body: 38 mm |
|
Ignition /
Starting |
Electronic / electric |
|
Clutch |
Cable operated multi-plate wet clutch. |
|
Max Power |
|
|
Max Torque |
|
|
Transmission /
Drive |
5 Speed / chain |
|
Gear Ratio |
1st 13/30 2nd 15/27 3rd 16/23 4th 20/23
5th 21/21 |
|
Frame |
Steel perimeter frame with alloy vertical
members |
|
Front Suspension |
48
mm upside down
fork, double
adjustment. |
|
Rear Suspension |
Box section aluminium swingarm with cast
body, Hydraulic monoshock with compression and rebound adjustment |
|
Front Brakes |
Single 320mm disc 4 piston caliper |
|
Rear Brakes |
Single 240mm disc 2 piston caliper |
|
Front Tyre |
120/70 -17 |
|
Rear Tyre |
180/55 -17 |
|
Seat Height |
915 mm |
|
Dry-Weight |
|
|
Fuel Capacity |
8.4 Litres |

Once again Aprilia has remained
faithful to the tenets of its development philosophy, and has transferred
the experience gained from competition directly into the production of the
new 2008 SXV. Ever since its debut, the world’s first twin cylinder
supermotard has been constantly developed and perfected by the immense
technical know-how of Aprilia Racing. Because of this, race after race, the
SXV demonstrates a potential the competition cannot match.
DESIGN
As with all Aprilias, a tremendous amount of care and attention has been
lavished on even the smallest details on the SXV. As a result the SXV boasts
a unique, unmistakable styling that is nevertheless fully functional in
achieving unrivalled performance, because first and foremost even the
standard SXV is a genuine competition motorcycle.
But the SXV is not just a pretty face. Your gaze is held by an abundance of
advanced technology. One glance at the V2 engine, mixed trellis and
aluminium frame, strong swingarm and unique exhaust system with twin
silencers under the rear fender and you cannot escape its magical
attraction.
Whatever side you look at it from, the SXV presents a host of stunning
technical solutions, all enhanced by new 2008 racing colors to express the
aggressive nature of this born-to-race machine.
As you would expect from Aprilia, the latest SXV is packed with intelligent
design solutions. Fixed air ducts, for example, allow the fuel tank to tilt
up for easy access to the airbox. And the quest for technical perfection has
led the design team to tweak even small details on the basis of input from
the champions who have raced the SXV.
ENGINE: CONTINUOUS EVOLUTION
The amazing engine is, of course, the centre piece of SXV technology.
Aprilia was the first manufacturer in the world to believe in the validity
of the V twin for supermotards, a segment in which all other marques still
cling rigidly to single cylinder engines. Aprilia’s high-tech V twin design
has been proven to be very reliable in competition. Even homologation for
road use has not compromised the technology and performance of this
exceptional engine, which is produced entirely by Aprilia. Since the
earliest stages of the design process, the engine has evolved to keep pace
with chassis development and to give the SXV an unbeatable mix of power and
handling.
The 77° V angle is the result of extensive testing, aimed not only at
boosting power but also at reducing vibration. As a result Aprilia’s
engineers have been able to eliminate engine balance shafts. Despite this
the engine still vibrates far less than any single cylinder alternative.
The cylinders themselves are integrated in the crankcase and have
replaceable wet liners. This unique layout has allowed the engine
ancillaries to be arranged in a way that achieves extremely compact
dimensions. The results are amazing: the Aprilia V twin is one of the most
compact V twins in the world, and smaller in size than many singles of
similar displacement. All design choices have been taken in order to obtain
maximum power plus an extended useful power band. The sophisticated
electronic engine management system, developed by Aprilia Racing,
incorporates numerous innovations for the off-road sector.
The injection system features 38 mm throttle bodies (40 mm on the 550) and
is managed by a programmable control unit.
Reduced unitary displacement has allowed Aprilia to develop an extremely
compact and lightweight crankshaft. The engine is more responsive to
variations in throttle opening as a result, and the bike as a whole is
faster and easier to handle thanks to the reduced gyroscopic effect from the
crankshaft.
The single overhead cam configuration with four titanium valves per cylinder
head represents an ideal compromise between compact size, light weight and
high performance.
Thanks to its advanced technology, the engine is also an extremely silent
running and ecological engine. Technology, after all, should mean
reliability and longevity as well as high performance. The engine touches
new heights in this direction, and permits extremely easy access to parts
requiring regular maintenance like the spark plugs, oil filter and air
filter.
Just as much effort has been put into weight reduction, and the engine sets
a new record for a V twin with an electric starter. Abundant use has been
made of prestige lightweight materials. The central crankcase sections are
in aluminium-silicon alloy; external engine casings are in magnesium; the
valves are in titanium; and all gears are exceptionally light in weight.
The choke is new too, and features a knob on the airbox instead of a
handlebar control. Even the air filter has been improved and is now made
from a sponge material derived from that used on Aprilia’s official racing
machines.
A closer look at the unique characteristics of the V twin engine:
- Electronic fuel injection with 38 mm throttle bodies (40 mm on the 550
engine).
- Dry sump lubrication with separate external reservoirs for gearbox and
engine oil to avoid contaminating engine oil with particles of clutch
friction lining, and for extended lubricant life.
- Single overhead cam with four valve heads
- Single piece crankshaft
- Cylinders integrated in the crankcase with wet liners
- Maximum engine speed 12,500 rpm (450 motard)
CHASSIS: LIGHTER THAN EVER
An uncompromising machine like the SXV demands a great chassis. The
perimeter frame is a tubular steel trellis structure interference fitted to
pressed aluminium side members to form an extremely rigid whole. The engine
itself forms an integral part of the chassis, acting as a load bearing
element and contributing to overall rigidity.
The variable section aluminium alloy swingarm is a brilliant example of
industrial design. More than just an eye-catching design solution, this
revolutionary swingarm offers the highest structural rigidity available in
this class of motorcycle. The rising rate suspension linkage is damped by a
fully adjustable Sachs monoshock with piggy back cylinder and two different
hydraulic settings for high and low speeds. The calibration of the rear
suspension has been modified for 2008 to improve stability and control over
rough surfaces and a new linkage system has been introduced to make the
damping action of the monoshock more progressive, increasing both traction
and control.
The 48 mm upside down fork also boasts new settings for greater high speed
stability and improved damping in off-road use.
BRAKING SYSTEM
The advanced technology and high performance of the SXV chassis are
reflected in a superb braking system. The SXV features FTE calipers and
lightweight wave discs (320 mm at the front) for maximum braking control
even under the most challenging conditions.
The 240 mm rear disc is braked by a single piston caliper for a perfect
combination of power and control.
COMPONENTS: READY TO RACE
All parts of the Aprilia SXV are of the very best quality available.
Among the many prestige components are:
- Digital instruments: ultra-lightweight, compact and designed to provide
all the information a rider could possibly need.
- Magura tapered aluminium handlebars with no cross member for optimal
elasticity and control
- High luminosity LED tail light
- Aluminium oil filter cover

APRILIA SXV 2008
Once again Aprilia has remained
faithful to the tenets of its development philosophy, and has transferred
the experience gained from competition directly into the production of the
new 2008 SXV. Ever since its debut, the world's first twin cylinder
supermotard has been constantly developed and perfected by the immense
technical know-how of Aprilia Racing and the vast experience of many times
world champion Thierry Van Den Bosch. Because of this, race after race, the
SXV has always demonstrated a potential the competition cannot hope to
achieve.
DESIGN
As with all Aprilias, a tremendous amount of care and attention has been
lavished on even the smallest details on the SXV. As a result the SXV boasts
a unique, unmistakable styling that is nevertheless fully functional in
achieving unrivalled performance, because first and foremost even the
standard SXV is a genuine competition motorcycle.
But the SXV is not just a pretty face. Your gaze is held by an abundance of
advanced technology. One glance at the V2 engine, mixed trellis and
aluminium frame, mighty swingarm and central exhaust system with twinned
silencers under the rear mudguard, and you cannot escape its magical
attraction.
Whatever side you look at it from, the SXV presents a host of stunning
technical solutions, all enhanced by original 2008 racing colours to express
the aggressive nature of this born-to-race mean machine.
As you would expect from Aprilia, the latest SXV is packed with intelligent
design solutions. Fixed air ducts, for example, allow the fuel tank to tilt
up for easy access to the airbox. And the quest for technical perfection has
led the design team to tweak even small details on the basis of input from
the champions who have raced the SXV.
ENGINE: CONTINUOUS EVOLUTION
The amazing 45.2 engine is, of course, the centre piece of SXV technology.
Aprilia was the first manufacturer in the world to believe in the validity
of the V twin for supermotards, a segment in which all other marques still
cling rigidly to single cylinder engines. Aprilia's high-tech V twin design
has already proved 100% reliable in competition. Even homologation for road
use has not compromised the technology and performance of this exceptional
engine, which is produced entirely by Aprilia. Since the earliest stages of
the design process, the 45.2 has evolved to keep pace with chassis
development and to give the SXV an unbeatable mix of power and handling.
The 77° V angle is the result of
extensive testing, aimed not only at boosting power but also at reducing
vibration. As a result Aprilia's engineers have been able to eliminate
engine balancer shafts. Despite this the 45.2 engine still vibrates far less
than any single cylinder alternative.
The cylinders themselves are integrated in the crankcase and have
replaceable wet liners. This unique layout has allowed the engine
ancillaries to be arranged in a way that achieves extremely compact
dimensions. The results are amazing: the Aprilia V twin is one of the most
compact V twins in the world, and smaller in size than many singles of
similar displacement. All design choices have been taken in order to obtain
maximum power plus an extended useful power band. The sophisticated
electronic engine management system, developed by Aprilia Racing,
incorporates numerous innovations for the off-road sector.
The injection system features 38
mm throttle bodies (40 mm on the 550) and is managed by a programmable
control unit. Starting with the 2008 model, the ECU will be able to switch
between two different mappings at the touch of a switch on the handlebars.
This extremely useful innovation offers a full power mapping for use in
conditions of good grip, and a second, softer mapping for smoother power
delivery under difficult conditions. The system provides an extremely valid
aid to control and has been welcomed both by expert riders (the system was
actually tested in the final phases of the world championship) and by
supermotard fans in general. All you need is one quick click to select
exactly the right power for the circumstances.
Reduced unitary displacement has
allowed Aprilia to develop an extremely compact and lightweight crankshaft.
The engine is more responsive to variations in throttle opening as a result,
and the bike as a whole is faster and more manoeuvrable thanks to the
reduced gyroscopic effect from the crankshaft.
The single overhead cam
configuration with four titanium valves per cylinder head represents an
ideal compromise between compact size, light weight and high performance.
Thanks to its advanced technology, the 45.2 is also an extremely silent
running and ecological engine. Technology, after all, should mean
reliability and longevity as well as high performance. The 45.2 engine
touches new heights in this direction, and permits extremely easy access to
parts requiring regular maintenance like the spark plugs, oil filter and air
filter.
Just as much effort has been put
into weight reduction, and the 45.2 engine sets a new record for a V twin
with an electric starter. Abundant use has been made of prestige lightweight
materials. The central crankcase sections are in aluminium-silicon alloy;
external engine casings are in magnesium; the valves are in titanium; and
all gears are exceptionally light in weight.
The choke is new too, and
features a knob on the airbox instead of a handlebar control. Even the air
filter has been improved and is now made from a sponge material derived from
that used on Aprilia's official racing machines.
A closer look at the unique
characteristics of the 45.2 engine:
- Electronic fuel injection with
38 mm throttle bodies (40 mm on the 550 engine).
- Dry sump lubrication with separate external reservoirs for gearbox and
engine oil to avoid contaminating engine oil with particles of clutch
friction lining, and for extended lubricant life.
- Single overhead cam with four valve heads
- Single piece crankshaft
- Cylinders integrated in the crankcase with wet liners
- Maximum engine speed 12,500 rpm (450 motard)
CHASSIS: LIGHTER THAN EVER
An uncompromising machine like the SXV demands a great chassis. The
perimeter frame is a tubular steel trellis structure interference fitted to
pressed aluminium side members to form an extremely rigid whole. The engine
itself forms an integral part of the chassis, acting as a load bearing
element and contributing to overall rigidity.
The variable section aluminium
alloy swingarm is a brilliant example of industrial design. More than just
an eye-catching design solution, this revolutionary swingarm offers the
highest structural rigidity available in this class of motorcycle. The
rising rate suspension linkage is damped by a fully adjustable Sachs
monoshock with piggy back cylinder and two different hydraulic settings for
high and low speeds. The calibration of the rear suspension has been
modified for 2008 to improve stability and control over rough surfaces and a
new linkage system has been introduced to make the damping action of the
monoshock more progressive, increasing both traction and control.
The 48 mm upside down fork also
boasts new settings for greater high speed stability and improved damping in
off-road use.
BRAKING SYSTEM
The advanced technology and high performance of the SXV chassis are
reflected in a superb braking system. The SXV features FTE calipers and
lightweight wave discs (320 mm at the front) for maximum braking control
even under the most challenging conditions.
The 240 mm rear disc is braked
by a single piston caliper for a perfect combination of power and control.
COMPONENTS: READY TO RACE
All parts of the Aprilia SXV is of the very best quality available.
Among the many prestige components are:
o Digital instruments:
ultra-lightweight, compact and designed to provide all the information a
rider could possibly need.
o Magura tapered aluminium handlebars with no cross member for optimal
elasticity and control
o High luminosity LED tail light
o Aluminium oil filter cover
o New engine start push-button (instead of the old ignition key block)
o New racing electrical system
SXV 2008 VDB Replica
Developed entirely from the input of Aprilia Racing, the SXV 2008 VDB
Replica is the pinnacle of Aprilia's competition machines. With no further
modifications whatsoever, this motorcycle is able to compete in and dominate
any competition in the world. The SXV 2008 VDB Replica is the first step in
the evolution of the machine that Aprilia will be entering in the 2008
Supermotard World Championship.
The 2008 VDB Replica differs
from the standard 2008 SXV in a number of important technical details that
make this already highly competitive machine even faster on the track. The
77° V twin engine, available in 450 and 550 cc versions, is substantially
similar to the standard power plant but features modifications to a number
of fundamental transmission parts. The multi-plate wet clutch incorporates a
sophisticated slipper device to make handling smoother and more efficient on
entry into bends, and the gearbox features new ratios plus a brand new
electronic control unit linked to the ignition system, allowing the rider to
avoid using the clutch when shifting from one gear to another, resulting in
faster gearshifts and less weight transfer under at-the-limit riding
conditions.
Just like the standard 2008 SXV,
the new VDB Replica offers two different engine mappings that can even be
switched during the course of a race simply by pressing a switch on the
handlebars. This unique feature lets you adapt the engine's power delivery
to changing track conditions and levels of tyre wear.
The chassis too incorporates
various improvements. The frame is lighter still, thanks to design changes
mainly involving the die cast aluminium side members, and the swingarm is
shorter and lighter than on the standard SXV. At the front, a mighty, 50 mm
fork with three different offset settings is bolted to two aluminium yokes
machine from a single billet. The brakes are completely different too. The
combination of a Brembo single piece radial front caliper and a 320 mm wave
disc represent the state of the art for this type of machine.
Among the other elements that
make the SXV VDB Replica unique are its Alpina 16.5" front and 17" rear
wheels with hubs machined from single billets, carbon fibre fuel tank,
stepped seat to prevent the rider sliding back under acceleration, Arrow
under-seat exhaust and super-lightweight titanium fasteners.