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Aprilia RXV 550

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Make Model |
Aprilia RXV 550 |
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Year |
2009 |
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Engine |
Liquid cooled, four stroke, 77° V-twin
cylinder, |
|
Capacity |
549 |
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Bore x Stroke |
80 x 55 mm |
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Compression Ratio |
12.1:1 |
|
Induction |
Integrated engine management system controlling
ignition and fuel injection. Throttle body 40 mm |
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Ignition /
Starting |
Electronic / electric |
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Lubrication |
Dry sump with external oil tank. Separate
gearbox lubrication. |
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Clutch |
Cable operated multi-plate wet clutch. |
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Max Power |
70 hp @ 13000 rpm |
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Max Torque |
65.9 Nm @ 10900 rpm |
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Transmission /
Drive |
5 Speed / chain |
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Gear Ratio |
1st 12/31 2nd 13/25 3rd 15/23 4th 19/24
5th 21/22 |
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Frame |
Chrome-molybdenum steel perimeter frame with
aluminium alloy vertical members. Steering head (rake) angle 27°.
Lightweight rear frame. |
|
Front Suspension |
45 mm upside down fork with two adjustments. |
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Rear Suspension |
Aluminium swingarm with cast body and
hydroformed members. ydraulic monoshock with compression and rebound
adjustment. |
|
Front Brakes |
Single 270mm disc 4 piston caliper |
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Rear Brakes |
Single 240mm disc 2 piston caliper |
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Front Tyre |
90/90 -21 |
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Rear Tyre |
140/80 -18 |
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Exhaust system |
Euro 3 lateral exhaust. |
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Seat Height |
941 mm |
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Dry-Weight |
129 kg |
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Fuel Capacity |
7.8 Litres |

With the 2009 RXV 4.5 – 5.5, Aprilia proves that
development never stops as the world of racing is a continuous inspiration for
road legal motorcycles such as the two previewed today. Featuring an even
lighter chassis than the previous model year, the upgraded V-Twin motor and new
design, these will become some of the most highly acclaimed enduro motorcycles
of 2009.
New for 2009
- Swingarm: lighter and more flexible thanks to a cast body and
hydroformed members
- Exhaust: now 2009 FIM regulation-compliant.
- Rear brake caliper: lighter and more compact.
- Fuel system: new ECU and stepper motor throttle body. Easier starting, reduced
weight and smoother power delivery.
- Rear subframe: simpler and lighter with a 5mm lower seat height.
- Overall weight: reduced 2kg
- Wheels: black.
Introduction
Already a revolutionary engine for this class, the 77° V twin gets even better
as Aprilia developed a new fuel system featuring stepper motor throttle body
control and new ECU. This change not only reduces weight and implicit makes the
RXV more competitive, but also ensures fatigue-free starts in cold mornings. The
other addition having much to do with engine performance is the new lateral
exhaust system which is the closest thing you get to a racing one.
Having improved the engine, making it better performing and lightening it, the
chassis was to suffer the same treatment. The lighter rear frame now offers a
lower seating position (5 mm lower to be precise), perfect for the average-sized
rider. Because ergonomics were modified for comfort, the bike also got a new
seat.
Also at the rear end, the new swingarm makes no exception as it brings cast body
and hydroformed members on the scene. Apart from reducing weight, this makes the
new swingarm more flexible, keeping that rear wheel more on the ground rather
than in the air and that can only mean better lap times.
Together with the lighter and more compact rear brake caliper, the overall
weight reduction reaches 2 kg.
History
62. 2006 Aprilia RXV 4.5
2006 Aprilia RXV 4.5

Aprilia first introduced the RXV 4.5 in 2006 as a revolutionary bike that
brought the V-Twin performance engine where only single-cylinder engines had
previously managed to prove competitive.
Highly refined and an interesting alternative, the RXV was an immediate success
on the global Enduro market, and it was soon followed by the 5.5 model a year
later. This last completed the lineup and brought even more popularity to the
Italian maker and its ingenious V-Twin engines powering off-road motorcycles.
For 2008 Aprilia improved the RXV engine and chassis and the overall weight was
also reduced. Check out the previous generation RXV here.
Competition
64. 2008 KTM 450 EXC
2008 KTM 450 EXC
More than decent single-cylinder powered alternatives to the RXV models are the
KTM 450 EXC and 530 EXC. The KTM engine is a 449.3 cc (510.4 cc) single-cylinder
four-stroke SOHC fed through a Keihin FCR MX 39 carburetor. It does indeed miss
a cylinder compared to the Aprilia, but, like on a veritable off-road machine,
the KTM engine is being exploited best in co-op with the six-speed wide-ratio
gearbox. We can’t say the same thing about Aprilia which features a five-speed
gearbox, something that unveils its race-oriented character.
63. 2008 Husqvarna TE 510
2008 Husqvarna TE 510
KTM’s fierce competitor, and implicit Aprilia’s, is Husqvarna. Its Enduro range
is practically defined by the TE 450 and TE 510 motorcycles which, like the
KTMs, are powered by 449 cc and 501 cc single-cylinder four-stroke motors. Same
case with Husky: it brings an extra gear in order to remain competitive in
relation to the Aprilia.
Exterior
99. 2009 Aprilia RXV 4.5 - 5.5
2009 Aprilia RXV 4.5 - 5.5
In order to have the RXV look as good as it performs, Aprilia gave it a nice,
race-inspired look while keeping an eye opened for details. The typical Italian
style is defining, starting with engine, frame and ending with the headlight and
plastics.
The V-Twin is small and compact, very easy to be mistaken with a single-cylinder
as the innovative design of the frame masks big part of the engine. Underneath
the powerplant, a protective plate gives a clue about this bike’s off-road
capabilities as well as the redesigned swingarm.
Fairly big and imposing, the RXV rides on a pair of 21”, respectively 18” wheels
featuring matte black paint on them.
96. 2009 Aprilia RXV 4.5 - 5.5
2009 Aprilia RXV 4.5 - 5.5
In what concerns the finishing touches, they are top notch. The RXV is packed
with angular lines, among which in the front end, designers managed to include
the nicely styled headlight. High positioned, the front fender further enhances
the aggressive attitude of this off-roader.
Ingeniously built, the fixed air ducts allow the fuel tank to tilt up for easy
access to the air filter box. On the sides, panels featuring the maker’s and
model’s name uncovering the mystery behind it. The two-tone colored seat is new
for 2009 and it integrates perfectly in this perfectly harmonically built
Italian bike that is the Aprilia RXV.
Color combination for 2009 is Red, Black and White.
Conclusion
The 2009 Aprilia RXV 4.5 – 5.5 is a true demonstration of power on the off-road
as there are being made continuous improvements to this bike so that it remains
an incontestable leader of its class. Also, due to its style and ingenious
construction methods applied, the RXV is also a good way of being introduced to
Italian machines which are now penetrating every single bike category.
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